Modernization of the poultry industry as a priority area of the AIC of Kazakhstan

The goal – is to show the current situation in the development of poultry farming as the most dynamic branch of the agro-industrial complex in Kazakhstan, to outline the prospects for production of products that can be produced in large quantities in the shortest period of time, regardless of the season.
Methods – verbal, graphic, mathematical, iteration.
Results – it is noted that many regions of the republic have favorable conditions for expanding the poultry sector, and the products of poultry farms make up the majority of the population's diet. The article presents illustrative materials that analyze the indicators of egg and meat production as the main areas of livestock production and dietary products with a high protein content. Poultry farms can incubate eggs to increase production. In addition, the poultry subcomplex specializes in production of not only meat and edible eggs, but also by-products: feathers, down, organic fertilizers for plants (droppings).
Conclusions – problems of the functioning of poultry industry, which is characterized by a big contribution to agricultural economy, are mentioned. Proposals on the efficient use of labor resources and production means, ensuring the stability of cash flow throughout the year, high productivity and profitability, and quick payback of investments have been developed. The stable development of poultry farming will provide a number of indisputable advantages in the future: a new level of small and medium-sized businesses, the emergence of additional jobs, the provision of domestic high-quality products, and decrease in the share of imports. Purposeful work aimed to improve the fodder base, introduction of resource-saving energy-intensive technologies are essetial.

1. [1] Poslanie Glavy gosudarstva K.-Zh. Tokaeva narodu Kazahstana «Edinstvo naroda i sistemnye reformy - prochnaja osnova procvetanija strany» Message from the Head of State K.-J. Tokayev to the people of Kazakhstan "The unity of the people and systemic reforms are a solid basis for the country's prosperity"]. Available at: https://www.akorda.kz/ru/poslanieglavy-gosudarstva-kasym-zhomarta-tokaeva-narodu-kazahstana-183048 (date of access: 01.09. 2021) [in Russian].

2. [2] Statisticheskij byulleten'. Monitoring razvitiya sela yanvar'-mart 2021 goda [Rural Development Monitoring January-March 2021: Statistical Bulletin] (2021). Nur-Sultan: Byuro nacional'noj statistiki Agentstva po strategicheskomu planirovaniyu i reformam Respubliki Kazahstan, chast' 1, 81 p. [in Russian].

3. [3] Sheremet, A.D. (2017). Analiz i diagnostika finansovo-hozjajstvennoj dejatel'nosti pred-prijatija [Analysis and diagnostics of the financial and economic activities of the enterprise]. M.: INFRA-M, 374 p. [in Russian].

4. [4] Tireuov, K.M., Kerimova, U.K. & Turekulov, S.A. (2020). Jeffektivnost' funkcionirovanija agrarnogo sektora Respubliki Kazahstan [Efficiency of the functioning of the agricultural sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan]. Problemy agrorynka - Problems of AgriMarket, 3, 116-122 [in Russian].

5. [5] Rau, M.L. (2019). Upravlenie proektom. Osnovy proektnogo upravlenija [Project management. Fundamentals of project management] Moskva: KNORUS, 2019 - 478 р. [in Russian].

6. [6] Tazhibaeva, R.M. (2021) Gosudarstvennaya podderzhka agrarnogo sektora Kazahstana [State support for the agricultural sector of Kazakhstan]. Problemy agrorynka – Problems of AgriMarket, 1, 44-49 [in Russian].

7. [7] Sokolova, I.S. & Ovsyannikova, A.V. (2013) Napravleniya razvitiya mnogootraslevogo malogo predprinimatel'stva v sel'skoj mestnosti [Directions of development of multi-branch small business in rural areas]. Izvestiya Altajskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – News of the Altai State University, 3, 301-303 [in Russian].