TO THE ISSUES OF APPLICATION OF OECD STANDARDS IN TERMS OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT OF AIC IN KAZAKHSTAN
Abstract
Some issues of application of OECD standards (Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development, France, Paris) have been presented in the frame of scientific and technological development of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Particular emphasis is placed on recommendations of the President of the country N. Nazarbayev on the need to introduce and further application of the OECD standards in Kazakhstan. Particular attention is paid to the important macroeconomic scientific and technological task - the achievement by 2050 of the level of domestic expenditure on R&D in relation to GDP not less than 3%. Different views of modern national researchers regarding the innovative development of AIC in our country have been presented. The statistical information reflecting the current state of scientific and technological sphere has been analyzed, and particular attention is paid to indicators characterizing the innovative development of agricultural sector of the republic, including GDP, internal R&D costs, the ratio of the level of internal costs for their implementation to GDP. The author's recommendations which implementation will increase the innovative potential of AIC of the Republic of Kazakhstan and bring the level of domestic expenditure on R & D in agriculture in relation to GDP to at least 1.0% by 2050.
Keywords
standards,
OECD,
costs,
agro-industrial complex,
gross domestic product,
implementation,
fundamental and applied research,
innovative potential,
scientific and technological sphere,
ОЭСР,
затраты,
агропромышленный комплекс,
валовой внутренний продукт,
внедрение,
фундаментальные и прикладные исследования,
инновационный потенциал,
научно-технологическая сфера,
ЭЫДҰ,
шығындар,
агроөнеркәсіптік кешен,
ішкі жалпы өнім,
енгізу,
іргелі және қолданбалы зерттеулер,
инновациялық әлеует,
ғылыми-технологиялық сала,
стандарты
About the Author
D. N. Shaikin
S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University
Kazakhstan
References
1. The Address of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N. Nazarbayev to the nation «Kazakhstan’s way - 2050: common aim, common interests, common future» (17th of Ja-nuary 2014), www.akorda.kz - official web-site of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
2. Kozhabayeva A. Instruments of the state management by the innovative development of agriculture // Problems of Agromarket. - 2017. - №1. - PP.161-164.
3. Kaldiyarov D.A. Innovative development of AIC of the Republic of Kazakhstan // Problems of Agromarket. - 2016. - №4. - PP.12-15.
4. Turysbekova G.K., Alimkulova E.S. Innovative processes in the development of AIC in the Republic of Kazakhstan // Problems of Agromarket. - 2016. - №3.- PP. 30-34.
5. Ahmediyarov E.A., Dzhakupova A.N. Problems and points of the innovative development of AIC in the Republic of Kazakhstan // Problems of Agromarket.-2016.-№2.-PP.164-168.
6. Science and innovative activity of Kazakhstan. Statistic manual in Kazakh and Russian languages / Editor-in-chief - Aidapkelov N.S. Astana. - 2017. - 41P.
7. www.OECD.org - official web-site of OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, France, Paris).
For citations:
Shaikin D.N.
TO THE ISSUES OF APPLICATION OF OECD STANDARDS IN TERMS OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT OF AIC IN KAZAKHSTAN. Problems of AgriMarket. 2017;(4):56-60.
(In Russ.)
Views: 115