The role of the AIC in the sustainable regional development: economic assessment

The goal is to develop a model for assessing sustainable development of the region, depending on the state and changes in agricultural sector of Northern Kazakhstan. The article notes that one of the relevant problems of the agro-industrial complex is progressive transformations, in which this industry is fundamental. A brief study of the dynamics of the main averaged macroeconomic indicators for the northern regions of the republic over the past ten years is presented. Particular attention is paid to the need for modeling based on establishing an identity that reflects the influence of factors on the value of gross regional product (GRP) as the main indicator of economic growth.

Methods – the study is associated with the study of statistical data and subsequent establishment of a linear correlation. The following results have been obtained: respective conceptual and categorical apparatus has been supplemented, the use of which allows building econometric systems; shows the existing methods for determining criteria in relation to indicators characterizing sustainability and stability of economy; correlation-regression analysis of the progressive movement of the GRP and factorial parameters was performed; significance of multiple correlation coefficient and regression equation was checked;   analytical characteristics of multifactor relationships are considered and economic interpretation of the results is given.

Conclusions – implementation of the recommended measures will achieve this goal. The formulated and supplemented author's proposals will provide further effective solution of the problems of socio-economic management in practice. The specificity of the regional aspect of these issues lies in the fact that implementation of projects and actions takes place within the boundaries of the territories, which is a direct task of the public structures of the region, while it is important to ensure rational use of the existing natural resource potential, taking into account promising opportunities that are the basis of economic component.

1. Sarsenova, A. E. Analysis, state and prospects of the agro-industrial complex of Kazakhstan / A.E. Sarsenova, S.B. Kadyrbaj, B.A. Hamzaeva // Economics and statistics. – 2021. – №2. – P. 74-84.

2. Xue, W. Treatment of agro-food industrial waste streams using osmotic microbial fuel cells: Performance and potential improvement measures / W. Xue, W.Chanamarn, A.S. Tabucanon, S.G. Cruz, Y. Hu // Environmental Technology & Innovation. – 2022. – Volume 27. – P.1-14.

3. Kizimbaeva, A.B. Actual problems of socio-economic stability of rural territories of the Republic of Kazakhstan / A.B. Kizimbaeva, B.S. Saubetova // Problems of the agricultural market. – 2021. – №1. – P. 22-27.

4. Medina, G.S., Pokorny, B. Agro-industrial development: Lessons from Brazil / G.S. Medina, B. Pokorny // Land Use Policy. – 2022. – Volume 122. – P. 1-10.

5. Alpysbaev, K.S. «Green» economy: realities and prospects in agriculture / K.S. Alpysbaev, E.E. Gridneva, G.Sh. Kaliakparova // Problems of the agricultural market. – 2021. – №3. – P. 44-50.

6. Omran, B.A. Valorization of agro-industrial biowaste to green nanomaterials for wastewater treatment: Approaching green chemistry and circular economy principles / B.A. Omran, K.H. Baek // Journal of Environmental Management. – 2022. – Volume 343. – P. 1-11.

7. Iskakov, B.M. Institutional factors of the transition to «green» economy / B.M. Iskakov, A.T. Rahimbekova, S.N. Ahmetzhanov // Problems of the agricultural market. – 2021. – №4. – P.57-63.

8. Segatto, M.L. Green and sustainable extraction of proteins from agro-industrial waste: An overview and a closer look to Latin America / M.L. Segatto, A.M. Stahl, K.Zanotti, V.G. Zuin // Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry. – 2022. – Volume 37. – P. 1-7.

9. Kurmanova, G. K. Factors of production of agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan / G.K. Kurmanova, B.B. Suhanberdina, B.A. Urazova // Economics: strategy and practice. – 2022. – № 17(1). – P. 93-109.

10. Cuadrado-Osorio, P.D. Agro-industrial residues for microbial bioproducts: A key booster for bioeconomy / P.D. Cuadrado-Osorio, J.M. Ramírez-Mejía, L.F. Mejía-Avellaneda, L.Mesa, E.J. Bautista // Bioresource Technology Reports – 2022. – Volume 20. - P.1-13.

11. Zhoraev, O.Zh. Macroeconomic, political and institutional factors of economic growth / O.Zh. Zhoraev, H.He // Economics: strategy and practice. – 2022. – №17(2). – P.190-205.

12. Lemos, S.V. Framework for improving agro-industrial efficiency in renewable energy: Examining Brazilian bioenergy companies / S.V. Lemos, A.P. Salgado Junior, P.C.P.W. Rebehy, F.V. Carlucci, J.C. Novi // Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. – 2021. – Volume 152. – P.1-15.

13. Savari, M. SWOT-FAHP-TOWS analysis for adaptation strategies development among small-scale farmers in drought conditions / M. Savari, M.Sh. Amghani // International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction. – 2022. – Volume 67. – P.2-21.

14. Futemma, C. Farmers and Social Innovations in Rural Development: Collaborative Arrangements in Eastern Brazilian Amazon/ C. Futemma, F.De Castro, E.S. Brondizio // Land Use Policy. – 2020. – Volume 99. – P.1-12.

15. Xu., K. The effect of participation in ecological public welfare positions on farmers' household income composition and the internal mechanism / K. Xu, B. Shi, J.Pang, C.Yin // Journal of Cleaner Production. – 2023. – Volume 385. – P.1-15.

16. Balgarina, L.A. Prognozirovanie chislennosti naselenija i valovogo regional'nogo produkta Severo-Kazahstanskoj oblasti / L.A. Balgarina, S.A. Dzhumabaev // Economics and statistics. – 2021. – №3. – P. 124-134.

17. www.stat.gov.kz – Official website of the Agency for Strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan Bureau of National statistics [Electronic resource]. – 2017-2022. – URL: http://www.stat.gov.kz (date of application: 31.10.2022).